Picking the right electric bike motor for a trike that you plan to take offroad can feel overwhelming. It almost feels like every electric bike motor on the market was made for regular bikes with two wheels.

You probably have tons of questions, especially because there are so many drive types on the market for regular bikes and even electric bike conversion kits, not just for fully-built electric bikes.

Picking the best electric bike motor depends on where you plan to ride. Your trike already has three wheels, so you probably aren't as worried about losing stability from fitting a conversion kit to a bike with only two. Here's everything you need to know about electric bike motors and tips to find the best one for your needs.

What is an Electric Bike Motor?

An electric bike motor, also known as an e-bike motor or electric bicycle motor, is the power unit responsible for assisting the rider. These motors are designed to augment the rider's pedaling power, providing various levels of assistance based on the selected mode.

Electric bike motors are typically integrated into the bike's frame, either at the hub of the front or rear wheel or within the crankset. They are powered by a battery, and their assistance can be controlled through a handlebar-mounted display or controller.

E-bike motors come in different types, including hub motors and mid-drive motors, each offering unique performance characteristics and positioning within the bike. These motors have revolutionized the cycling experience, allowing riders to tackle longer distances and challenging terrains with ease while still getting the benefits of exercise.

Types of Electric Bike Motors

Electric bike motors come in various types, each offering unique advantages and considerations for riders. Here are the types of electric bike motors available and when to use them, depending on the purpose of your electric trike.

Mid-Drive Motors

Mid-drive motors, also known as center-driven motors, are a popular choice for mid-to-high-end electric trikes. Unlike hub motors located in the wheels, mid-drive motors are positioned in the bike's bottom bracket area and drive through the pedal cranks, providing an optimized, smooth power transition.

These motors have become increasingly favored due to their lightweight design and efficient power delivery, especially on turning the cranks, a feature known as pedelec power. Mid-drive motors are also known for their ability to leverage the bike's gear system, offering enhanced efficiency and versatility, making them ideal for varying terrains and riding conditions.

They are frequently used in electric trikes that require a more natural riding experience and better weight distribution, such as off-road and hilly terrains. As technology continues to advance, mid-drive motors have seen improvements in power, weight, and efficiency, contributing to their popularity among e-trike enthusiasts.

Which Motor Upgrade is Best for Taking Your Trike Off-Road?

When considering a motor upgrade for taking a trike off-road, the mid-drive motor appears to be a favorable option. Mid-drive motors provide benefits such as efficient power delivery, leverage of the bike's gear system, and enhanced versatility, making them suitable for varying terrains and riding conditions.

This type of motor is particularly well-suited for off-road use, as it offers a more natural riding experience and better weight distribution, which are essential for handling challenging terrains.

Best Electric Bike Motors for Your E-Trike

Choosing the right electric bike motor for your e-trike requires careful consideration of various factors, such as the trike's intended use, the rider's weight, the terrain, and the desired level of assistance. Some popular e-bike motor options include the following:

Bafang 1000W Middrive Motor Upgrade for Catrike

The Bafang 1000W Mid Drive Motor Upgrade for Catrike is highly regarded for its exceptional power and versatility. This powerhouse provides maximum power to the rear wheel, enabling superior climbing ability and impressive top speeds.

Paired with the 860C color computer console, riders can customize up to 9 levels of assistance, providing a tailored riding experience. With options for automatic control through pedaling or the use of the throttle, this motor offers flexibility to accommodate various riding preferences.

Its quiet operation, 160-newton meters of torque, 9 pedal assist settings, cadence sensor, and thumb-actuated throttle also make it an ideal choice for off-roading and conquering steep hills.

1000W/1400W Bafang Ultra Middrive Motor Upgrade for Catrike

The 1000W/1400W Bafang Ultra Middrive Motor Upgrade for Catrike is highly regarded as one of the best electric bike motors on the market. With its powerful 1400W motor, this upgrade offers an impressive boost to your Catrike's performance.

This allows you to easily conquer hills and challenging terrain. Whether you're into off-roading or simply want to enjoy a smooth ride, this motor delivers the power you need.

The Bafang Ultra motor also has a torque-sensor-based pedal assist and throttle option. The torque sensor measures the pressure applied to the pedals, providing a natural and responsive riding experience. The throttle enables you to enjoy a no-pedal electric riding mode, perfect for moments when you want to relax or cruise without exerting effort.

Catrike Bosch eCat ActiveLine Plus Motor Upgrade Kit with SuperNo

The Catrike Bosch eCat ActiveLine Plus Motor Upgrade Kit with SuperNova Lights features the Bosch Active Line Plus electric-assist system, which offers four power assist levels with maximum drive torque to ensure smooth acceleration.

These levels range from 40% to 270% in power assist, making it easy to choose the right mode for your needs. The motor can also deliver assist up to 20 mph, and a cadence of 105, providing a high-performance boost to your Catrike.

This also comes with the SUPERNOVA MINI 2 headlight and TL3 PRO taillight. These lights are designed to keep your Catrike visible both day and night and do not require separate batteries as they are powered directly by the motor.

The headlight and taillight are both high-performing, with the headlight offering 235 lumens and 100 lux without blinding traffic, and the taillight featuring a brake light controlled by a sensor and an emergency strobe for added safety. This makes it a high-quality, trustworthy solution for those who want to elevate their Catrike's performance while staying visible on the road.

Bafang 750W Middrive Motor Upgrade

The Bafang 750W Middrive Motor Upgrade with a powerful performance and a comprehensive kit. The motor provides maximum power to the rear wheel, enabling excellent climbing power and high top speeds, making it an ideal choice for off-roading and steep hill climbing.

Paired with the 860C color computer console, the motor allows users to program up to 9 levels of assist, giving them control over the power output. The motor can be controlled automatically by pedaling or through the use of the throttle, providing versatility in its operation.

The package includes a UTCustom 48V Li-ion battery with a USB port, a battery mounting system designed specifically for suspended ICE trikes, and a range of other accessories such as a display, wiring harness, gear sensor, brake sensors, crank arm set, speed sensor, throttle/brake extension cables, and various tools and accessories.

This comprehensive kit not only ensures a powerful motor but also provides the necessary components and accessories for a seamless and optimized electric bike conversion. If you're getting the ICE version of this kit, it is important to note that adding a motor greater than 250W may void the ICE factory warranty.

Get an Electric Bike Motor Upgrade Today

Choosing the right electric bike motor for your trike can be overwhelming, especially when considering off-road use. But when you understand the different types of motors available and consider factors such as terrain and desired level of assistance, you can make an informed decision.

If you're ready to upgrade your e-trike with a powerful electric bike motor, head on over to Utah Trikes. They offer a wide selection of electric bike motors and kits, along with expert advice and support to help you make the best decision.

Don't wait, find the perfect electric bike motor today to take your off-road adventure to the next level! For more inquiries about electric bike motors, feel free to reach out to us.