Electric Motor for Tricycle: A Guide to Trike Conversions

Who says trikes are just for kids? Electric trikes are breaking down age barriers and inviting everyone to enjoy cycling. With an electric motor for a tricycle, you can experience the thrill of riding without the physical strain. Whether you're a senior looking to stay active or a younger rider seeking a fun and practical mode of transport, an e-trike can add excitement to your daily routine.

What Are Electric Trike Motors?

Electric trike motors are electric propulsion systems designed to assist with pedaling or to provide independent power to recumbent trikes. These motors can significantly enhance the riding experience by reducing the effort required to pedal, increasing speed, and allowing riders to tackle various terrains with ease.

Mid-Drive Motors

Mid-drive motors sit in the middle of your trike, between the pedals. Instead of powering the wheels directly, they work through your trike's gears for a smoother, more natural pedaling experience. They sense how hard you pedal and provide proportional assistance, making hills and starting from a stop much easier.

Mid-drive motors offer several benefits:

Mid-drive motors are more efficient, as they leverage your trike's gears to optimize power delivery.

They offer excellent torque, which is the rotational force needed to climb hills and accelerate quickly.

With the motor in the center, your wheels are free to move independently, improving handling and traction on bumpy roads.

Which One Should You Choose?

The best motor for you depends on your riding style, terrain, budget, and desired features. If you want a more natural feel, plan on tackling hills, or prioritize performance, a mid-drive motor might be the better choice.

Electric Trike Sensors and Throttle Options

Beyond the motor itself, electric trikes use sensors and throttles to determine how the motor assists you.

Torque Sensors

Torque sensors measure how hard you pedal and deliver assistance accordingly. The harder you pedal, the more power the motor provides. This creates a seamless, natural feel as if your legs have become supercharged. Torque sensors excel on hills and when starting from a stop, providing an immediate boost when needed. Many Bafang mid-drive motors, use torque sensors.

Cadence Sensors

Cadence sensors measure how fast you pedal. Once you reach a certain speed (cadence), the motor activates and provides a set amount of assistance. This type offers a simpler, more predictable experience than torque sensors.

While not as responsive, cadence sensors are often found in more affordable systems like Bosch, Shimano, and some Bafang models. They're perfect for flat terrain and leisurely rides where you want consistent assistance.

Throttle Control

Throttle control lets you engage the motor with a simple twist or press of a button, regardless of your pedaling. This feature is ideal for situations where you need a quick burst of power, like starting or climbing a steep hill. All Bafang motors offer throttle control as an option, so you can choose how you use the motor.

What Sensor and Throttle Should You Choose?

The right sensor and control system depends on personal preference and riding style. If you value a natural, responsive feel and varied terrain, a torque sensor is your best bet. If you prefer simplicity and mostly ride on flat ground, a cadence sensor could suffice. And if you want on-demand power, don't overlook throttle control.

Upgrade Your Trike to Electric

Ready to add a spark to your trike rides? Find out how you can convert your existing trike to electric.

Choose Your Ebike Conversion Kit

First, select a conversion kit that fits your needs. Consider your riding style, terrain, budget, and trike type. Do you need a powerful motor for hills or a smaller one for casual rides? Do you prefer a torque sensor or a cadence sensor? These questions guide your decision.

Many brands offer trike-specific kits. Research, compare features and power, and check compatibility with your trike. If unsure, ask us for advice to find a kit that matches your preferences.

Professional Installation

If you're a skilled DIY-er you can try your hand at installing your motor yourself with our motor install video If that seems like it may be too daunting of a task we recommend professional installation for safety and optimal performance. A professional ensures correct and safe installation, fine-tunes the system, answers questions, and offers maintenance tips. We can do motor install at our shop here in Springville, Utah either at time of purchasing your trike or after the fact.

Maintenance Tips for Your Electric Tricycle

Your electric trike is an investment, so show it some love with regular maintenance and safe riding habits to keep it running smoothly for years.

Battery Care

Your ,trike's battery is its heart, so treat it well. Charge it regularly, even if you haven't used your trike in a while. Avoid draining the battery completely, and store it in a cool, dry place. Extreme temperatures affect battery performance, so avoid leaving your trike in direct sunlight for long periods.

Regular Maintenance

Like any bike, your electric trike needs regular maintenance. Check tire pressure regularly and inflate them as needed. Keep your chain clean and lubricated to prevent wear and tear. Inspect your brakes to ensure they work properly, and adjust them if necessary. Check your lights and reflectors, especially if you ride at night or in low-light conditions.

Upgrade Your Ride Today

Electric trike riders are a passionate and growing community that embraces innovation, sustainability, and the simple joy of riding. By installing an electric motor for your tricycle, you're not just upgrading your ride. You're joining a movement of people redefining what it means to cycle.